Lentigo Meaning and Pronunciation – The Medical Term for a Dark Skin Spot

A lentigo refers to a small, flat, dark skin spot caused by an increase in melanin pigment

Have you ever noticed a small, flat brown spot on someone’s cheek or hand and wondered what doctors call it?

Today’s term will help you describe those common skin findings accurately in clinical communication.


👁 What Does “Lentigo” Mean?

A lentigo refers to a small, flat, dark skin spot caused by an increase in melanin pigment.

The word comes from Latin, meaning lentil, because the spot often resembles the shape and size of the legume.

Lentigines can appear anywhere but are especially common in sun-exposed areas such as the face, hands, and shoulders.

Healthcare professionals often check these spots closely during skin exams.


🔍 Clinical Usage

You will frequently encounter this term in dermatology notes and skin-exam documentation.
The most common type is solar lentigo, often called sun spots or age spots in everyday language.

Example charting line:

“Lentigo on the right cheek.”

Usually harmless, though changes should be monitored.

When documenting a skin lesion, practitioners pay attention to:

  • Number and size
  • Color and border
  • Any recent change or symptoms

If a new spot looks irregular or evolves quickly, further evaluation is recommended.


🎥 Watch the Short Video

Learn the word visually in our 20-second “Word of the Day” short video.
This helps reinforce both pronunciation and clinical usage.


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